Introduction
In a strategic move to bolster its counter-drone capabilities, the Indian Army has signed a contract with Bharat Electronics Limited (BEL) for the procurement of additional laser-based Integrated Drone Detection and Interdiction Systems (IDDIS). This acquisition aims to enhance the Army’s ability to detect, track, and neutralize unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) along sensitive borders, particularly with Pakistan and China.
Background
The increasing use of drones for surveillance, reconnaissance, and potential offensive operations has posed significant security challenges along India’s borders. In response, the Indian Army has been actively seeking advanced technologies to counter these aerial threats. The IDDIS, developed in collaboration with the Defence Research and Development Organisation (DRDO) and BEL, offers a comprehensive solution to address this emerging threat.
Technical Specifications
The IDDIS is designed to provide both “soft kill” and “hard kill” capabilities:
- Detection Range: 5 to 8 kilometers
- Jamming (Soft Kill) Range: 2 to 5 kilometers
- Laser (Hard Kill) Range: Effective up to 800 meters
The system integrates radar, electro-optical sensors, and directed energy weapons to effectively neutralize UAVs. Its versatility allows for rapid deployment across diverse terrains, making it suitable for various operational scenarios.
Strategic Importance
The acquisition of additional IDDIS units underscores the Indian Army’s commitment to enhancing its technological edge in modern warfare. By expanding its counter-drone capabilities, the Army aims to safeguard critical infrastructure, prevent unauthorized surveillance, and ensure the security of its borders.
Future Developments
Looking ahead, the Indian Army plans to induct more advanced versions of the IDDIS with extended interception ranges and enhanced capabilities. These developments align with India’s broader defense modernization efforts and its focus on indigenous defense technologies.
Conclusion
The contract between the Indian Army and BEL for additional IDDIS units marks a significant step in strengthening India’s defense infrastructure. As drone technology continues to evolve, the Army’s proactive approach in adopting advanced countermeasures ensures its preparedness to address emerging security challenges effectively.
