Background of Operation Sindoor
Operation Sindoor was a targeted military operation conducted by the Indian Armed Forces in May 2025. The operation aimed to dismantle terrorist infrastructure allegedly linked to groups such as Jaish-e-Mohammed and Lashkar-e-Taiba, which were believed to be responsible for a recent militant attack in Indian-administered Kashmir that resulted in the deaths of 26 Indian tourists. The Indian government justified the strikes as a defensive measure to prevent further terrorist activities and to safeguard national security.
Details Provided by Colonel Sofiya Qureshi and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh
During a press briefing held in Delhi, Colonel Sofiya Qureshi and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh provided the following details about the operation:
- Targeted Sites: The operation successfully targeted and destroyed nine terrorist camps located in Pakistan and Pakistan-administered Kashmir. These sites were identified as recruitment centers, launchpads, and indoctrination centers associated with militant activities.
- Intelligence and Planning: The strikes were based on prior intelligence gathered by Indian agencies monitoring terrorist activities. The decision to carry out the operation was made to prevent potential attacks on Indian soil.
- Precision and Restraint: The Indian military emphasized that the strikes were proportionate and non-escalatory. Efforts were made to minimize civilian casualties, and the operation was described as a measured response to ongoing threats.
- Visual Evidence: The briefing included aerial images showing the destruction of the targeted sites, providing visual evidence to support the claims of successful strikes.
International Reactions
The operation prompted varied responses from the international community:
- Pakistan’s Response: Pakistan condemned the strikes as an “act of war” and claimed that all the targeted sites were civilian locations, not militant camps. Pakistan’s National Security Committee authorized corresponding military action in response.
- Civilian Casualties: According to Pakistani officials, the strikes resulted in the deaths of 26 civilians and injuries to over 40 individuals across six locations.
- International Calls for De-escalation: Countries including China, Russia, Turkey, France, and the United Kingdom, as well as the United Nations, urged both India and Pakistan to exercise restraint and avoid further escalation of hostilities.
Conclusion
Operation Sindoor represents a significant development in the ongoing conflict between India and Pakistan. While India asserts that the operation was a necessary measure to counter terrorism, the incident has led to heightened tensions and calls for diplomatic engagement to prevent further escalation. The involvement of senior women officers, Colonel Sofiya Qureshi and Wing Commander Vyomika Singh, in the briefing underscores the increasing role of women in leadership positions within the Indian Armed Forces.
